Index of acronyms
Texte
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ATP |
Association of Tennis Professionals |
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BATX |
Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, Xiaomi |
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CAS |
Court of Arbitration for Sport |
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CDES |
Centre de Droit et d'Economie du Sport (Centre for Law and the Economy of Sport) |
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CIES |
Le Centre International d’Etude du Sport (Centre for the International Study of Sport) |
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CNOSF |
Le Comité national olympique et sportif français (French National Olympic and Sports Committee) |
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ECJ |
European Court of Justice |
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EPO |
Erythropoietin |
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EPS |
Education Physique et Sportive (Sporting and Physical Education) |
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FIFA |
Fédération Internationale de Football Association (Federation of international football associations) |
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ICU |
International Cyclist Union |
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IOC |
International Olympic Committee |
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IPO |
Initial public offering |
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GAFAM |
Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon, Microsoft |
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GDP |
Gross Domestic Product |
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GPG |
Global Public Good |
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MLB |
Major League Baseball |
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MLS |
Major League Soccer |
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NBA |
National Basketball Association |
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NFL |
National Football League |
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NGO |
Non-governmental Organisation |
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NHL |
National Hockey League |
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OG |
Olympic Games |
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OMIJ |
Observatoire des Mutations Institutionnelles et Juridique, University of Limoges (Observatory of Institutional and Legal Changes) |
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PGA |
Professional Golfers’ Association |
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SASP |
Société anonyme sportive professionnelle (Professional Sport Limited Company) |
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TFUE |
Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union |
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TPI |
Third-party investment |
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TPO |
Third-party ownership |
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UEFA |
Union of European Football Associations |
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UN |
United Nations |
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UNESCO |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural |
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WADA |
World Anti-Doping Agency |